FlowFix Team

How to Spot & Remove Fake Fans: A Fraud Prevention Guide for Agencies

May 23, 2025

How to Spot & Remove Fake Fans: A Fraud Prevention Guide

How to Spot & Remove Fake Fans: A Fraud Prevention Guide for Agencies

In 2025, authentic engagement is more valuable than ever. Fake fans—bots, purchased followers, or inactive accounts—dilute metrics, waste marketing dollars, and mislead creators about true audience health. This guide shows you how to spot and remove fake fans using FlowFix’s filters, tagging, and analytics. We’ll cover common red flags, step-by-step instructions to isolate suspect accounts, and best practices to maintain a clean, genuine fan base. By the end, your FanFix agency will be equipped to safeguard creators’ reputations and optimize ROI.

Why Removing Fake Fans Matters

1. Accurate Performance Metrics: Fake fans inflate “like” or “comment” counts without genuine conversions, skewing your analysis.

2. Better Ad Spend Allocation: You need to know the actual audience to target paid campaigns effectively—bots don’t convert.

3. Protect Creator Credibility: Creators with high bot metrics risk damage to their reputation if fans realize engagement is fake.

FlowFix provides robust tools to identify and remove suspicious accounts quickly.

Common Indicators of Fake Fans

Before diving into FlowFix, understand the tell‑tale signs of inauthentic accounts:

1. Zero Engagement: No likes, comments, or messages over a 30‑day period.

2. Generic or Spammy Usernames: Random alphanumeric strings (e.g., “x985f3k”).

3. No Profile Picture or Default Images.

4. Follower‑to‑Following Ratio Imbalances: Follows 10,000 accounts but has only 10 followers.

5. Multiple Accounts from Same IP: Several fan accounts created in a short timeframe from identical IP addresses.

6. Email Domains from Free Services Only: Mass created emails such as “abc123@gmail.com” with no purchase history.

Step 1 – Build a “Suspicious Fan” Filter in FlowFix

Use FlowFix’s filtering logic to combine multiple indicators for higher accuracy.

1.1 Create a New Filter

1. Navigate to “Tags & Filters” → “New Filter.”

2. Define Conditions (use “AND”/“OR” logic to capture likely bots):

- `last_engagement_date ≤ 30 days AND total_engagements = 0`

- OR `(username MATCHES_REGEX "^[A-Za-z0-9]{8,}$" AND profile_picture = null)`

- OR `(follower_count < 5 AND following_count > 1000)`

- OR `(email_domain IN ["@mailinator.com", "@tempmail.com", "@yopmail.com"])`

- OR `(account_created_date ≥ 7 days AND last_engagement_date = null)`

3. Name Filter: “Suspected Fake Fans.”

1.2 Run and Review

- Execute Filter: FlowFix returns a list of fans matching these criteria—often a mix of false positives and true bots.

- Manual Review Sample: Randomly review 20 accounts from the list to verify accuracy (click each fan profile, check for profile picture, engagement history).

- Adjust Conditions: Tweak regex patterns or date ranges based on findings (e.g., expand to 14 days if creators typically post less frequently).

Step 2 – Tag and Isolate Suspect Accounts

Once you have your “Suspected Fake Fans” filter, tag these accounts for deeper inspection.

2.1 Bulk Tagging

1. Select All Results: After running the filter, click “Select All.”

2. Apply Tag: Click “Bulk Actions” → “Add Tag” → Enter `SuspectBot`.

3. Automate Future Tagging: Create an automation rule—when a fan matches the “Suspected Fake Fans” filter, automatically apply `SuspectBot` tag. Define the rule to run daily.

2.2 Review Tagged Accounts Weekly

- Sort by Tag: Go to “Contacts” → Filter `Tag = SuspectBot`.

- Manual Spot Check: Each week, manually inspect the top 50 `SuspectBot` accounts to ensure accuracy.

- Revise Filter Logic: If you notice 20% false positives (legitimate fans flagged), adjust conditions (e.g., require two indicators instead of one).

Step 3 – Remove or Quarantine Fake Fans

After confirming truly fake accounts, decide how to handle them:

3.1 Removal vs. Quarantine

- Removal: Permanently delete the account record from your database. Use when you’re 95% sure it’s a bot.

- Quarantine: Apply `Quarantined` tag and exclude from all campaigns. This is safer when uncertainty exists.

3.2 Automated Quarantine

- Create Automation Rule:

- Trigger: `Tag = SuspectBot`.

- Action: `Add Tag = Quarantined`, `Remove Tag = ActiveFan`.

- Filter Exclusion: Update all campaign filters to `Tag != Quarantined`.

Step 4 – Prevent Future Fake Fan Influx

Ongoing vigilance is key. Implement these best practices to reduce bot infiltration:

4.1 Email Verification at Sign-Up

- Enable Double Opt‑In: In FlowFix’s “Form Settings,” toggle “Require Email Confirmation.” Every new fan must click a link in their email before being added.

- Captcha Integration: Embed Google reCAPTCHA v3 in your FanFix subscription forms to prevent bots from registering.

4.2 IP Blacklist Monitoring

- Log IP Addresses: Under Settings → Security → IP Logs, monitor for multiple sign‑ups from the same IP within 1 hour.

- Blacklist Suspicious IPs: When an IP registers > 10 accounts in 24 hours, automatically block any new sign‑ups from that IP.

4.3 Periodic List Hygiene

- Monthly Sweep: Schedule a monthly run of the “Suspected Fake Fans” filter.

- Engagement Check: For fans who’ve never engaged or transacted in 90 days, apply a “Dormant” tag, then remove after 30 more days of no engagement.

Step 5 – Analyze Impact and Report on Cleaner Metrics

After removing fake fans, your engagement and revenue metrics will be more accurate. Use these steps to demonstrate impact:

5.1 Compare Pre‑ and Post‑Clean Metrics

- Baseline Metrics: Before cleaning, record:

- Total Fan Count

- Average Engagement Rate (likes/fans)

- Conversion Rate (subscribers/fans)

- Post‑Clean Metrics (1 week after removal): Recalculate the same metrics. Often, you’ll see:

- 10–20% increase in engagement rate (because denominator shrinks).

- Slight uptick in conversion rate (as bots are removed).

5.2 Create a “Cleaner Data” Report

1. Go to “Dashboard” → “New Dashboard.”

2. Add Widget: Number Card—Registered Fans (Before vs. After)

- Metric 1: `COUNT(fans_before_clean)`.

- Metric 2: `COUNT(fans_after_clean)`.

- Title: “Active Fan Count (Before vs. After Clean).”

3. Add Widget: Bar Chart—Engagement Rate Change

- X‑Axis: `“Before Clean”, “After Clean”`.

- Y‑Axis: `AVG(engagement_rate)`.

- Title: “Avg. Engagement Rate (Before vs. After).”

4. Add Widget: Line Chart—Weekly Conversion Rate

- Metric: `COUNT(new_subscribers) / COUNT(total_active_fans)` (compare two 7‑day periods: one including bots, one after clean).

- Dimension: `week`.

- Title: “Conversion Rate Trend.”

5.3 Present to Stakeholders

- Summary: “We removed 1,200 fake fans, which increased engagement rate from 5% to 6.2% and improved conversion by 12%.”

- Visualization: Export the dashboard as a PDF or share a live link with your management team.

- Next Steps: Recommend ongoing monthly cleans and adjustments to sign‑up barriers to prevent future bots.

Best Practices for Fraud Prevention

6.1 Balance Aggressiveness with Caution

- Catching every single bot risks false positives. Always include a manual review step for accounts matching high‑confidence fraud signals.

- Quarantine rather than delete initially—then review quarantine weekly to confirm true bots.

6.2 Stay Updated on Bot Trends

- Monitor forums like r/OnlyFansCreators and r/FanFixMarketing—bots evolve constantly.

- Adjust filters quarterly (e.g., add new spammy email domain patterns or latest username heuristics).

6.3 Educate Creators & Fans

- Publish a short FAQ (“Why do we remove certain accounts?”) on your agency blog so creators understand the importance of data integrity.

- Encourage fans to verify their accounts if they get quarantined by mistake—provide a simple “I’m real” flow with an email or ID check.

Conclusion

Maintaining a genuine fan base is critical for accurate analytics, higher conversion rates, and creator credibility. By implementing FlowFix’s filters, tagging, and audit features, FanFix agencies can spot and remove fake fans systematically. Key steps include:

1. Build a Strong “Suspected Fake Fans” Filter: Combine multiple indicators for high confidence.

2. Tag & Quarantine: Use `SuspectBot` and `Quarantined` tags for ongoing review.

3. Automate Prevention: Enable email verification, reCAPTCHA, and IP blacklisting to reduce new bots.

4. Monitor Impact: Compare before‑and‑after metrics to demonstrate cleaner, more accurate engagement data.

Make bot prevention a routine part of your agency’s workflow. Clean data fuels better decisions—so your creators can focus on producing authentic content and building genuine fan relationships in 2025 and beyond.

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